^ http://www.dailymail.co.uk/pages/live/articles/news/news.html?in_article_id384121&in_page_id1770 "UK lets in more Poles than there are in Warsaw", Steve Doughty, Daily Mail;] http://explore.dailymail.co.uk/organisations/office_for_national_statistics see also: "Record numbers leave Britain as Poles head home - but new arrivals increase to half a million" by James Slack, Daily Mail, "">.... Read More
- Ask Experts
- Business
- Classifieds
- cOmmunity
- Earn Money
- Home
- Finance
- FREE Traffic
- Health Care
- Marketing
- Services
Information On Poles
|pop1 38,860,000
|ref1 http://www.stat.gov.pl/english/opracowania_zbiorcze/b-s/2006/06_06/tabele/tabela14.xls Excel spreadsheet from Polish Central Statistical Office]
|region2
|pop2 9 385 233
|ref2 http://www.census.gov/prod/2004pubs/c2kbr-35.pdf
|region3
|pop3 1 800 000 - 3 000 000
|ref3 http://www.wspolnota-polska.org.pl/index.php?idpwko
|region4
|pop4 1,055,700
|ref4 Bevölkerung mit Migrationshintergrund - Ergebnisse des Mikrozensus 2005 https://www-ec.destatis.de/csp/shop/sfg/bpm.html.cms.cBroker.cls?cmspathstruktur,vollanzeige.csp&ID1020312 Statistisches Bundesamt Deutschland] (German text about migrants in Germany)
|region5
|pop5 984 565
|ref5 http://www40.statcan.gc.ca/l01/cst01/demo26a-eng.htm
|region6
|pop6 900 000
|ref6 http://www.prezydent.pl/
|region7
|pop7 500,000 - 1 100 000
|ref7 http://web.archive.org/web/20080103120634/http://www.polishexpress.co.uk/en/newspaper.aspx?id1 Poles in the UK, Polish Express;] source: British Office for National Statistics, see section: "Poles add up to profit for Craig." Retrieved from the Internet Archive December 9, 2009
^ http://www.dailymail.co.uk/pages/live/articles/news/news.html?in_article_id384121&in_page_id1770 "UK lets in more Poles than there are in Warsaw", Steve Doughty, Daily Mail;] http://explore.dailymail.co.uk/organisations/office_for_national_statistics see also: "Record numbers leave Britain as Poles head home - but new arrivals increase to half a million" by James Slack, Daily Mail, November 27, 2009.] Please note: British Office for National Statistics recorded the number of Poles who have travelled to the UK in 2006 at over 2,000,000; they are not to be mistaken for permanent residents. |region8 |pop8 500 000 |ref8 http://edant.clarin.com/diario/2004/04/27/t-749506.htm |region9 |pop9 400,000 |ref9 https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/bo.html Poles in Belarus] |region10 |pop10 205,500 |ref10 http://db1.stat.gov.lt/statbank/selectvarval/saveselections.asp?MainTableM3010215&PLanguage0&TableStyle&Buttons&PXSId3236&IQY&TC&STST&rvar0&rvar1&rvar2&rvar3&rvar4&rvar5&rvar6&rvar7&rvar8&rvar9&rvar10&rvar11&rvar12&rvar13&rvar14 Population by ethnicity according to 2009 Lithuania Population and Housing Census data] |region11 |pop11 200,000 |ref11 http://www.cso.ie/census/documents/PDR%202006%20Tables%2019-30.pdf Poles in Ireland] |region12 |pop12 150,900 |region13 |pop13 144,130 |ref13 http://www.ukrcensus.gov.ua/eng/results Poles in Ukraine] |region14 |pop14 120,000 |ref14 http://www.aftenposten.no/nyheter/iriks/article1443964.ece Aftenposten.no: - 120.000 polakker i Norge (Innenriks)] |region15 |pop15 100,000 |ref15 http://www.istat.it/salastampa/comunicati/non_calendario/20090226_00/testo_integrale_20090226.pdf Istat.it] |region16 |pop16 78,305 |ref16 http://www.ine.es/prensa/np503.pdf Ine.es] |ref http://www.cbs.nl/NR/rdonlyres/CCD504EA-9D41-40C2-AE28-BFB0A51C2045/0/2005k3b15p096art.pdf Poles in Netherlands] |region17 |pop17 73,000 |region18 |pop18 52,446 |ref18 https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/lg.html#People CIA World Factbook] |region19 |pop19 52,000 |ref19 http://wtd.vlada.cz/files/rvk/rnm/zprava_mensiny_2001_en.pdf Vlada.cz] |region20 |pop20 50 000 |ref20 http://www.wspolnota-polska.org.pl/index.php?idpwko |region21 |pop21 47,293 |ref21 http://www.ide.go.jp/English/Publish/Mes/pdf/51_cap1_2.pdf Ide.go.jp] |region22 |pop22 45 000 |ref22 http://www2.cesla.uw.edu.pl/index.php?optioncom_content&taskview&id193&Itemid77 |region23 |pop23 39 500 |ref23 http://www.cbs.nl/NR/rdonlyres/CCD504EA-9D41-40C2-AE28-BFB0A51C2045/0/2005k3b15p096art.pdf |region24 |pop24 30 000 |ref24 http://www.wspolnota-polska.org.pl/index.php?iddubd2 |region25 |pop25 30 000 |ref25 http://www.immi.se/alfa/p.htm |region26 |pop26 21,000 |ref26 lt;/ref> |region27 |pop27 10,540 |ref27 http://www.hagstofa.is/?PageID626&src/temp/Dialog/varval.asp?maMAN12100%26tiMannfj%F6ldi+eftir+f%E6%F0ingarlandi+1981%2D2006+%26path../Database/mannfjoldi/Faedingarland/%26lang3%26unitsFjöldi Mannfjöldi eftir fæðingarlandi 1981-2008: Pólland] |region28 |pop28 5,300 |ref28 http://www.joshuaproject.net/countries.php?rog3DA&sfpopulation&soasc |region29 |pop29 4,174 |ref29 2004 Moldovan census, including Transnistria |region30 |pop30 3,671 |ref30 2002 Romanian census. |region31 |pop31 3 000 |ref31 http://www.helsinki.polemb.net/index.php?document46 |region32 |pop32 2 200 |ref32 http://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia#Polacy_w_Estonii |region33 |pop33 1,000 |ref33 http://www.polonezkoy.com/index_eng.asp Polonezkoy.com] |region34 |pop34 300 |ref34 |region35 Rest of world |pop35 1,200 (est.) |ref35 http://www.nasza-gazetka.com/Menu_Polonia/DIASPORA/DIASPORA.HTM Poles around the World (>polonia > statystyka)] |languagesPolish language |rels Predominantly Roman Catholicism in Poland with Polish Orthodox Church Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland and History of the Jews in Poland minorities. |related-c Czechs Slovaks Kashubians Sorbs and other West Slavs }} The Polish people or Poles ( singular Polak nation, belongs to the Lechites subgroup of West Slavic languages group of Central Europe living predominantly in Poland with significant Germanic tribes Celts and to a lesser extent Baltic admixtures.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prehistory_and_protohistory_of_Poland The Poles are defined as the inhabitants of Poland and Polish emigrants irrespective of their ethnicity. Their religion is predominantly Roman Catholicism A wide-ranging Polonia exists throughout Western and Eastern Europe, the Americas and Australia. From the middle 15th-century into the early 19th-century, the name Poles (Polak means only the of all gentry, called Szlachta Poles, consisting only of middle and petty nobles, regardless of ethnic origin and religious beliefsDaniel Beauvois Historia Europy Środkowo-Wschodniej. T. 1, 2000. 267.. All of these nobles formed the privileged class. There is no commonly accepted definition of the Polish people. According to the preamble of the Constitution of the Republic of Poland the Polish nation consists of all citizenship of Poland. However, as in most European countries, many people limit the group to native speakers of the Polish language people who share certain traditions, or people who share a common ethnic background originating from Poland. The name of the nation comes from Polish pole meaning "field", descending from a Proto-Indo-European language root."fr. pal, pele, altd. pal, pael, dn. pael, sw. pale, isl. pall, bre. pal, peul, it. polo, pole, pila, in:] A dictionary of the Anglo-Saxon languages. Joseph Bosworth. S.275.; planus, plain, flat; from Indo- Germanic pele, flat, to spread, also the root of words like plan, floor, and field. in:] John Hejduk. Soundings. 1993. p. 399"; "the root pele is the source of the English words "field" and "floor". The root "plak" is the source of the English word "flake" in:] Loren Edward Meierding. Ace the Verbal on the SAT. 2005. p. 82 Poles belong to the Lechites subgroup of these ethnic people. The Polans (western) of Giecz Gniezno and Poznań were one of the most influential tribes of Greater Poland and managed to unite (internal struggles) Gerard Labuda Fragmenty dziejów Słowiańszczyzny zachodniej, t.1-2 p.72 2002; Henryk Łowmiański Początki Polski: z dziejów Słowian w I tysiącleciu n.e, t. 5 p.472; Stanisław Henryk Badeni 1923. p. 270many other West Slavic tribes in the area under the rule of what became the Piast dynasty thus giving birth to a new state. The Polish word for a Polish person is Polak(masculine) and Polka(feminine); however, when the masculine form of this common noun is used in the English language (usually spelled as [[Polack]] it is always offensive.http://dictionary.reference.com/search?qpolack polack - Definitions from Dictionary.com] The feminine form typically refers in English to the style of music (i.e. Polka . The inhabitants of Poland live in traditional and historically-geographical regions. There are seven major areas - Masovia Pomerania Greater Poland Lesser Poland Warmia Mazury and Silesia
^ http://www.dailymail.co.uk/pages/live/articles/news/news.html?in_article_id384121&in_page_id1770 "UK lets in more Poles than there are in Warsaw", Steve Doughty, Daily Mail;] http://explore.dailymail.co.uk/organisations/office_for_national_statistics see also: "Record numbers leave Britain as Poles head home - but new arrivals increase to half a million" by James Slack, Daily Mail, November 27, 2009.] Please note: British Office for National Statistics recorded the number of Poles who have travelled to the UK in 2006 at over 2,000,000; they are not to be mistaken for permanent residents. |region8 |pop8 500 000 |ref8 http://edant.clarin.com/diario/2004/04/27/t-749506.htm |region9 |pop9 400,000 |ref9 https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/bo.html Poles in Belarus] |region10 |pop10 205,500 |ref10 http://db1.stat.gov.lt/statbank/selectvarval/saveselections.asp?MainTableM3010215&PLanguage0&TableStyle&Buttons&PXSId3236&IQY&TC&STST&rvar0&rvar1&rvar2&rvar3&rvar4&rvar5&rvar6&rvar7&rvar8&rvar9&rvar10&rvar11&rvar12&rvar13&rvar14 Population by ethnicity according to 2009 Lithuania Population and Housing Census data] |region11 |pop11 200,000 |ref11 http://www.cso.ie/census/documents/PDR%202006%20Tables%2019-30.pdf Poles in Ireland] |region12 |pop12 150,900 |region13 |pop13 144,130 |ref13 http://www.ukrcensus.gov.ua/eng/results Poles in Ukraine] |region14 |pop14 120,000 |ref14 http://www.aftenposten.no/nyheter/iriks/article1443964.ece Aftenposten.no: - 120.000 polakker i Norge (Innenriks)] |region15 |pop15 100,000 |ref15 http://www.istat.it/salastampa/comunicati/non_calendario/20090226_00/testo_integrale_20090226.pdf Istat.it] |region16 |pop16 78,305 |ref16 http://www.ine.es/prensa/np503.pdf Ine.es] |ref http://www.cbs.nl/NR/rdonlyres/CCD504EA-9D41-40C2-AE28-BFB0A51C2045/0/2005k3b15p096art.pdf Poles in Netherlands] |region17 |pop17 73,000 |region18 |pop18 52,446 |ref18 https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/lg.html#People CIA World Factbook] |region19 |pop19 52,000 |ref19 http://wtd.vlada.cz/files/rvk/rnm/zprava_mensiny_2001_en.pdf Vlada.cz] |region20 |pop20 50 000 |ref20 http://www.wspolnota-polska.org.pl/index.php?idpwko |region21 |pop21 47,293 |ref21 http://www.ide.go.jp/English/Publish/Mes/pdf/51_cap1_2.pdf Ide.go.jp] |region22 |pop22 45 000 |ref22 http://www2.cesla.uw.edu.pl/index.php?optioncom_content&taskview&id193&Itemid77 |region23 |pop23 39 500 |ref23 http://www.cbs.nl/NR/rdonlyres/CCD504EA-9D41-40C2-AE28-BFB0A51C2045/0/2005k3b15p096art.pdf |region24 |pop24 30 000 |ref24 http://www.wspolnota-polska.org.pl/index.php?iddubd2 |region25 |pop25 30 000 |ref25 http://www.immi.se/alfa/p.htm |region26 |pop26 21,000 |ref26 lt;/ref> |region27 |pop27 10,540 |ref27 http://www.hagstofa.is/?PageID626&src/temp/Dialog/varval.asp?maMAN12100%26tiMannfj%F6ldi+eftir+f%E6%F0ingarlandi+1981%2D2006+%26path../Database/mannfjoldi/Faedingarland/%26lang3%26unitsFjöldi Mannfjöldi eftir fæðingarlandi 1981-2008: Pólland] |region28 |pop28 5,300 |ref28 http://www.joshuaproject.net/countries.php?rog3DA&sfpopulation&soasc |region29 |pop29 4,174 |ref29 2004 Moldovan census, including Transnistria |region30 |pop30 3,671 |ref30 2002 Romanian census. |region31 |pop31 3 000 |ref31 http://www.helsinki.polemb.net/index.php?document46 |region32 |pop32 2 200 |ref32 http://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonia#Polacy_w_Estonii |region33 |pop33 1,000 |ref33 http://www.polonezkoy.com/index_eng.asp Polonezkoy.com] |region34 |pop34 300 |ref34 |region35 Rest of world |pop35 1,200 (est.) |ref35 http://www.nasza-gazetka.com/Menu_Polonia/DIASPORA/DIASPORA.HTM Poles around the World (>polonia > statystyka)] |languagesPolish language |rels Predominantly Roman Catholicism in Poland with Polish Orthodox Church Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland and History of the Jews in Poland minorities. |related-c Czechs Slovaks Kashubians Sorbs and other West Slavs }} The Polish people or Poles ( singular Polak nation, belongs to the Lechites subgroup of West Slavic languages group of Central Europe living predominantly in Poland with significant Germanic tribes Celts and to a lesser extent Baltic admixtures.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prehistory_and_protohistory_of_Poland The Poles are defined as the inhabitants of Poland and Polish emigrants irrespective of their ethnicity. Their religion is predominantly Roman Catholicism A wide-ranging Polonia exists throughout Western and Eastern Europe, the Americas and Australia. From the middle 15th-century into the early 19th-century, the name Poles (Polak means only the of all gentry, called Szlachta Poles, consisting only of middle and petty nobles, regardless of ethnic origin and religious beliefsDaniel Beauvois Historia Europy Środkowo-Wschodniej. T. 1, 2000. 267.. All of these nobles formed the privileged class. There is no commonly accepted definition of the Polish people. According to the preamble of the Constitution of the Republic of Poland the Polish nation consists of all citizenship of Poland. However, as in most European countries, many people limit the group to native speakers of the Polish language people who share certain traditions, or people who share a common ethnic background originating from Poland. The name of the nation comes from Polish pole meaning "field", descending from a Proto-Indo-European language root."fr. pal, pele, altd. pal, pael, dn. pael, sw. pale, isl. pall, bre. pal, peul, it. polo, pole, pila, in:] A dictionary of the Anglo-Saxon languages. Joseph Bosworth. S.275.; planus, plain, flat; from Indo- Germanic pele, flat, to spread, also the root of words like plan, floor, and field. in:] John Hejduk. Soundings. 1993. p. 399"; "the root pele is the source of the English words "field" and "floor". The root "plak" is the source of the English word "flake" in:] Loren Edward Meierding. Ace the Verbal on the SAT. 2005. p. 82 Poles belong to the Lechites subgroup of these ethnic people. The Polans (western) of Giecz Gniezno and Poznań were one of the most influential tribes of Greater Poland and managed to unite (internal struggles) Gerard Labuda Fragmenty dziejów Słowiańszczyzny zachodniej, t.1-2 p.72 2002; Henryk Łowmiański Początki Polski: z dziejów Słowian w I tysiącleciu n.e, t. 5 p.472; Stanisław Henryk Badeni 1923. p. 270many other West Slavic tribes in the area under the rule of what became the Piast dynasty thus giving birth to a new state. The Polish word for a Polish person is Polak(masculine) and Polka(feminine); however, when the masculine form of this common noun is used in the English language (usually spelled as [[Polack]] it is always offensive.http://dictionary.reference.com/search?qpolack polack - Definitions from Dictionary.com] The feminine form typically refers in English to the style of music (i.e. Polka . The inhabitants of Poland live in traditional and historically-geographical regions. There are seven major areas - Masovia Pomerania Greater Poland Lesser Poland Warmia Mazury and Silesia
Genetics
Polish people show the characteristic R1a genes of a common male ancestorship at a very high frequency of 55.9-56.4%. Such large frequencies of R1a have been found in South Asia and Central Asia.Semino, A; Passarino G, Oefner PJ, Lin AA, Arbuzova S, Beckman LE, De Benedictis G, Francalacci P, Kouvatsi A, Limborska S, Marcikiae M, Mika A, Mika B, Primorac D, Santachiara-Benerecetti AS, Cavalli-Sforza LL, Underhill PA (2000). "The Genetic Legacy of Paleolithic *** sapiens sapiens in Extant Europeans: A Y Chromosome Perspective" http://hpgl.stanford.edu/publications/Science_2000_v290_p1155.pdf](PDF). Science 290 (5494): 1155–59. doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1093%2Fmolbev%2Fmsi185 10.1093/molbev/msi185]. PMID http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15944443 15944443 ].Statistics
Polish people are the sixth largest national group in Europe.NationMaster.com 2003-2008. http://www.nationmaster.com/red/graph/peo_pop-people-population&int-1&idEUR&b_ac1 People Statistics: Population (most recent) by country]. Retrieved 2008-01-25. Estimates vary depending on source, though available data suggest a total number of around 60 million people worldwide (with roughly 21 million living outside of Poland, many of whom are not of Polish ethnicity, but Polish nationals). There are almost 39 million Poles in Poland alone. There are also Polish minorities in the surrounding countries including Germany and indigenous peoples minorities in the Czech Republic Lithuania Ukraine and Belarus There are some smaller indigenous minorities in nearby countries such as Moldova and Latvia There is also a Polish minority in Russia which includes indigenous Poles as well as those forcibly deported during and after World War II the total number of Poles in what was the former Soviet Union is estimated at up to 3 million.Gil Loescher, http://books.google.com/books?ideR5oYvO1uFgC&pgPA119&dq3+million+ethnic+Poles+in+the+former+Soviet+Union&sigKdm4ndGC7XbDsOS8qiXjPlxC5k8 Beyond Charity: International Cooperation and the Global Refugee Crisis], published by the University of Oxford Press US, 1993, 1996. ISBN 0195102940. Retrieved 12-12-2007. The term "Polonia is usually used in Poland to refer to people of Polish origin who live outside Polish borders, officially estimated at around 10 to 20 million. There is a notable Polish diaspora in the Polish American Polish Canadians and Polish Brazilian France has a historic relationship with Poland and has a relatively large Polish-descendant population. Poles have lived in France since the 1700s. In the early 20th century, over a million Polish people settled in France, mostly during world wars, among them Polish émigrés fleeing either Nazi occupation or later Soviet rule. In the United States a significant number of Polish immigrants settled in Chicago Ohio Detroit New York City Orlando, Florida Pittsburgh Buffalo, New York and New England The highest concentration of Poles in the United States is in New Britain, Connecticut The majority of Polish Canadians have arrived in Canada since World War II. The number of Polish immigrants increased between 1945 and 1970, and again after the fall of Communism in 1989. In Brazil the majority of Polish immigrants settled in Paraná (state) State. The city of Curitiba has the second largest Polish diaspora in the world (after Chicago) and Polish music Polish cuisine and Polish culture are quite common in the region. In recent years, since joining the European Union many Polish people have emigrated to countries such as Ireland where an estimated 200,000 Polish people have entered the labour market. It is estimated that over half a million Polish people have immigrated to the United Kingdom The Polish community in Norway has increased dramatically and has grown to a total number of 120,000, making Polish people the largest immigrant group in Norway. Before World War II many Polish Jew became followers of Zionism and subsequently emigrated to the British Mandate of Palestine Following the Holocaust the vast majority of surviving Polish Jews moved to Israel contributing to the largest single place of origin of Israeli Jews.Polish tribes
The following is a list of Polish tribes tribes which constituted the lands of Poland in the Early Middle Ages at the beginning of the Polish state. Some of them have remained separate ethnicities while others have been assimilated into the culture of Poland.Raymond Breton, National Survival in Dependent Societies: Social Change in Canada and Poland McGill-Queens Press - MQUP, 1990, p. 106,ISBN 0886291275 http://books.google.com/books?idB4WQJknPbpQC&pgPA106&dq%22polish+tribes%22&lr&as_brr3&as_ptALLTYPES&hlpl Google Books]John Blacking, Anna Czekanowska, Polish Folk Music: Slavonic Heritage - Polish Tradition - Contemporary Trends Cambridge University Press 2006, p. 3, ISBN 0521027977 http://books.google.com/books?idczVkawHfw_UC&pgPA3&dq%22polish+tribes%22&lr&as_brr3&as_ptALLTYPES&hlpl Google Books]:pl:Jerzy Strzelczyk in:] The New Cambridge Medieval History Cambridge University Press, 1999, p. 521-522 ISBN 0521364477 http://books.google.com/books?idu-SsbHs5zTAC&pgRA1-PA522&dq%22Polish+tribes%22+silesian+tribes&hlpl#PRA1-PA521,M1 Google Books]; Robert Machray, The Problem of Upper Silesia G. Allen & Unwin ltd. 1945, p. 13 http://books.google.com/books?lr&hlpl&id-SNoAAAAMAAJ&dq%22Polish+tribes%22+silesian+tribes&q%22Polish+tribes%22+%22tribes+of+silesia%22&pgis1#search_anchor Google Books]; Paul Wagret, Helga S. B. Harrison, Poland Nagel, 1964, p. 231. http://books.google.com/books?iduXu0AAAAIAAJ&q%22Polish+tribes%22+%22tribes+of+silesia%22&dq%22Polish+tribes%22+%22tribes+of+silesia%22&lr&hlpl&pgis1 Google Books] File:Allegory of Poles.PNG from the 18th century]] | cellspacing"10" |- | valign"Top" | *Masovians (Masovia **Masurians (Masuria **Kurpie *Polans (western) (Warta **Bambrzy *Silesians (Silesia *Warmiak (Warmia *Pomeranians (Slavic tribe) (Farther Pomerania and Pomerelia **Kashubians **Slovincian **Kociewiacy **Borowiacy * Bieżuńczanie | style"width:5%;"| | valign"Top" | * Bobrzanie * Dziadoszanie * Golęszyce * Goplans (Kuyavia and Pomerania * Lendians (Lesser Poland **Lachy Sądeckie * Opolanie (upper Oder Silesia * Kujawianie * Pyrzyczanie * Ślężanie (Lower Silesia * Trzebowianie * Vistulans (Lesser Poland * Gorals |} :(for ethnic Poles living abroad see [[Polonia]], for those living and working in the [[United Kingdom]] see [[Polish British]])
See also
* Polonization * Demographics of Poland * List of Polish Jews * List of Polish people * Name of Poland (etymology of the demonym * Pole, Hungarian, two good friends * Poles in Germany * Poles in Lithuania * Poles in Romania * Poles in the former Soviet Union * Polish American * Polish Argentine * Polish Australian * Polish Brazilian * Polish British * Polish Canadians * Polish minority in the Czech Republic * Polonia * Sons of Poland * Anti-Polish sentiment * Polish JokesReferences
External links
; Movie (on-line) * http://www.youtube.com/watch?v2DrXgj1NwN8 Animated history of Poland, (PARP, Expo 2010 Shanghai China)] ; Other: * http://www.theancientweb.com/explore/content.aspx?content_id24 History of Ancient Poland] Category:Lechites Category:Ethnic groups in Poland Category:Ethnic groups in Europe Category:Ethnic groups in Russia Category:Polish people Category:Slavic nations ar:بولنديون an:Polacos be:Палякі be-x-old:Палякі bs:Poljaci bg:Поляци cv:Поляксем cs:Poláci da:Polakker de:Polen (Ethnie) et:Poolakad es:Pueblo polaco eo:Poloj fr:Polonais (peuple) ko:폴란드인 hr:Poljaci id:Bangsa Polandia os:Полякаг адæм it:Polacchi ka:პოლონელები la:Poloni lv:Poļi lt:Lenkai hu:Lengyelek mk:Полјаци nl:Polen (volk) ja:ポーランド人 no:Polakker nn:Polakkar pl:Polacy pt:Polacos ro:Polonezi ru:Поляки sah:Поляктар simple:Poles sk:Poliaci cu:Полꙗ́нє sl:Poljaki szl:Poloki sr:Пољаци sh:Poljaci fi:Puolalaiset sv:Polacker th:ชาวโปแลนด์ tr:Polonyalılar uk:Поляки yo:Àwọn ọmọ Pólàndì zh:波蘭人
Search This Site
Take Earn Money Tour
Here you will learn how you can earn good money from Reach Information Portal. We are creating a take an online tour for earning money for making you people understand things better.
More
Information Services
Translate This Article:
Ask Experts Suggestions
Have some queries about this content ? Feel free to participate in Experts
Forum and Earn money for points earned.